How our democracy isn’t, and what you can do about it

This is about the Electoral College and how our President is elected.

The shortcomings of the current system stem from state winner-take-all statutes (that award all of a state’s electoral votes to the candidate receiving the most popular votes in each state).

The winner-take-all rule has permitted candidates to win the Presidency without winning the most popular votes nationwide in 4 of our 56 elections — 1 in 14 times. A shift of 60,000 votes in Ohio in 2004 would have elected Kerry despite Bush’s nationwide lead of 3,000,000.

Another shortcoming of the winner-take-all rule is that presidential candidates have no reason to pay attention to the concerns of voters in states where they are comfortably ahead or hopelessly behind. In 2004 and 2008, candidates concentrated two-thirds of their visits and ad money in the post-convention campaign in just six closely divided “battleground” states— with 98% going to just 15 states. Two thirds of the states were ignored.

There is a national movement to do an end run round this archaic institution.  Many people do not know that the EC was established in the Constitution, so it would require an amendment to abolish it. However even more people do not know that the allocation of EC votes is determined by each state.

The National Popular Vote movement is working to have states change how they award their votes; California was the most recent, in August 2011. In January 2012 the Department of Justice cleared the National Popular Vote bill under the Voting Rights Act.

The National Popular Vote law has been enacted by states representing 132 electoral votes, almost half of the electoral votes needed to activate it. The bill would take effect only when enacted, in identical form, by states possessing a majority of the electoral votes. Wyoming’s 3 votes would put the bill over the halfway point. In polls in every state, 68% to 83% favored the new law (Wyoming was 69%).

It’s ironic that in the U.S., the standard-bearer for democracy on the planet, our leader is elected using an undemocratic system. I have lived in Wyoming for 40 years, and my presidential vote has never mattered. It would be nice to change that.

Occupy Jackson Hole is encouraging people to contact their state legislators to urge support for the National Popular Vote bill.

–Colleen

2 Responses to How our democracy isn’t, and what you can do about it

  1. Tammy, don’t get depressed! The whole point is that we can do something about it. And, especially in a small state like Wyoming, it is actually doable. Contact all our state reps and senators. JH Underground’s Rise Up page has a nice convenient list of contact info.

  2. Thanks for this succinct explanation of how the E.C. works and its shortcomings, Colleen! It is depressing to know one’s vote doesn’t count. Thank you for your dedication to this cause.

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